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COURT OF APPEALS DECISION DATED AND RELEASED NOVEMBER 26, 1996 |
NOTICE |
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A party may file with the
Supreme Court a petition to review an adverse decision by the Court of
Appeals. See § 808.10 and
Rule 809.62, Stats. |
This opinion is subject to
further editing. If published, the
official version will appear in the bound volume of the Official Reports. |
No. 96-0050
STATE
OF WISCONSIN IN COURT OF
APPEALS
DISTRICT III
ADRIAN BOURQUE,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
LABOR AND INDUSTRY
REVIEW COMMISSION,
Defendant-Respondent,
WAUSAU HOSPITAL, INC.,
Respondent-Respondent.
APPEAL from a judgment
of the circuit court for Marathon County:
VINCENT K. HOWARD, Judge. Affirmed.
Before Cane, P.J.,
LaRocque and Myse, JJ.
PER
CURIAM. Dr. Adrian Bourque appeals a judgment affirming a
Labor and Industry Review Commission decision finding that Wausau Hospital
Center did not have a retaliatory motive when it terminated his hospital office
privileges. Because LIRC's decision is
supported by substantial and credible evidence, we affirm the judgment.
Bourque has been
employed by Wausau Medical Center (the clinic) as a radiation oncologist since
1981. The clinic provides radiological
services to the hospital. From 1981
until August 1990, the hospital provided Bourque with office space at the
hospital to facilitate patient care. In
1982, Bourque assisted a number of nurses who had filed discrimination
complaints against the hospital. In
1983, he filed a discrimination complaint alleging that the hospital retaliated
against him by recruiting a second radiation therapist for assisting the nurses
in a dispute between the nurses and the hospital. In 1986, the hospital adopted a strategic business plan that
included developing the oncology department as a "center of excellence." As part of this development, the hospital
again attempted to recruit a second radiation oncologist in 1989 and 1990. After the new recruit spoke with Bourque,
she declined the hospital's offer of employment. LIRC found that the hospital believed Bourque had undermined its
efforts to achieve the goal of developing the oncology department into a center
of clinical excellence and that it did not constitute unlawful retaliation for
the hospital to hold Bourque's actions against him.
LIRC's findings
regarding the hospital's motivations must be affirmed if supported by
substantial evidence. Muskego-Norway
C.S.J.S.D. No. 9 v. W.E.R.B., 35 Wis.2d 540, 562, 151 N.W.2d 617, 628
(1967). It is not required that the
evidence be subject to no other reasonable, equally plausible
interpretations. Hamilton v.
ILHR, Dep't, 94 Wis.2d 611, 617, 288 N.W.2d 857, 860 (1980). When two conflicting views of the evidence
are both supported by substantial evidence, it is for LIRC to determine which
view of the evidence it wishes to accept.
Robertson Transp. Co. v. PSC, 39 Wis.2d 653, 658, 159
N.W.2d 636, 638 (1968).
The record contains
evidence that supports LIRC's finding that the decision to suspend Bourque's
office privileges was based on legitimate business reasons, not retaliation for
his discrimination complaint. The
hospital took no action against Bourque for seven years while his complaint was
pending. It acted to remove him from
his hospital office only after he interfered with the hospital's plan to hire a
second radiation therapist. This plan
was part of an overall strategic plan developed by the hospital, entirely
unrelated to Bourque's discrimination complaint. Bourque's view of this action, as part of a grand scheme to
retaliate against him, is not compelled by the evidence.
Bourque argues that the
hospital's retaliation motive is shown by its offer to return his office
privileges upon dismissal of his discrimination claim. That offer was made in the context of
settlement discussions. Had settlement
been reached, numerous disputes between the parties would have been
resolved. LIRC reasonably concluded
that the settlement offer provided no evidence of retaliatory purpose.
By the Court.—Judgment
affirmed.
This opinion will not be
published. See Rule 809.23(1)(b)5, Stats.