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COURT OF APPEALS DECISION DATED AND RELEASED November 7, 1996 |
NOTICE |
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A party may file with the
Supreme Court a petition to review an adverse decision by the Court of
Appeals. See § 808.10 and
Rule 809.62, Stats. |
This opinion is subject to
further editing. If published, the
official version will appear in the bound volume of the Official Reports. |
No. 96-0637
STATE
OF WISCONSIN IN COURT OF
APPEALS
DISTRICT IV
HIGH TECH HEATING AND
AIR
CONDITIONING, INC.
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
MICHAEL A. O'CONNELL,
Deceased, by
SPECIAL ADMINISTRATOR
NANCY L. O'CONNELL,
and NANCY L.
O'CONNELL,
Defendants-Appellants.
APPEAL from an order of
the circuit court for Dane County:
PATRICK J. FIEDLER, Judge. Reversed
and cause remanded.
Before Dykman, P.J.,
Roggensack and Deininger, JJ.
PER
CURIAM. Nancy O'Connell, on behalf of herself and the estate
of Michael O'Connell, appeals from an order dismissing one of her counterclaims
against High Tech Heating and Air Conditioning, Inc. The parties have filed claims against each other involving
furnace repair services provided by High Tech.
The counterclaim in question sought double damages, costs and fees under
§ 100.20(5), Stats., for
High Tech's alleged violation of Wis.
Adm. Code ch. ATCP
110, which regulates certain home improvement trade practices. The trial court concluded on summary
judgment, however, that § 100.20(5) does not allow recovery for
administrative rule violations. We
granted O'Connell's petition for leave to appeal that nonfinal ruling. We disagree with the trial court; and
therefore reverse.
Section 100.20(5), Stats., provides that "[a]ny
person suffering pecuniary loss because of a violation by any other person of
any order issued under this section may sue ... and shall recover twice the
amount of such pecuniary loss, together with costs, including a reasonable
attorney's fee." Section
100.20(2), Stats., provides that
the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection "may issue
general orders forbidding methods of competition in business or trade practices
in business which are determined by the department to be unfair." The department used its authority under that
section to create Wis. Adm. Code
ch. ATCP 110. See Note to ch. ATCP 110. The dispositive issue in this appeal, therefore, is whether
"any order issued under this section" includes "general
orders" such as ch. ATCP
110.
We conclude that
"any order" includes all orders without regard to type, and
therefore, necessarily includes "general orders." The statute is unambiguous. If the statute's meaning is plain and
unambiguous from its language, we must give it effect and look no further in
construing it. State v. Williams,
198 Wis.2d 516, 525, 544 N.W.2d 406, 410 (1996). As a result, O'Connell may pursue a claim under § 100.20(5),
Stats., for the alleged violation
of ch. ATCP 110.
By the Court.—Order
reversed and cause remanded.
This opinion will not be
published. See Rule 809.23(1)(b)5, Stats.