SUPREME
COURT OF WISCONSIN
Case No.: 94-2542-CR
Complete
Title
of Case: State of Wisconsin,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
Anthony Hicks,
Defendant-Respondent-Petitioner.
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REVIEW OF A DECISION OF THE COURT OF
APPEALS
Reported at: 196 Wis. 2d 372, 539 N.W.2d 135
(Ct. App. 1995)
UNPUBLISHED
Opinion
Filed: January 24, 1997
Submitted
on Briefs: September 24, 1996
Oral
Argument:
Source of
APPEAL
COURT: Circuit
COUNTY: Milwaukee
JUDGE: STANLEY A. MILLER
JUSTICES:
Concurred:
Dissented:
Not Participating:
ATTORNEYS: For
the defendant-respondent-petitioner the cause was submitted on the briefs of Robert
R. Henak and Shellow, Shellow & Glynn, S.C., Milwaukee.
For the plaintiff-appellant the cause was
submitted on the brief of Stephen W. Kleinmaier, assistant attorney
general, and James E. Doyle, attorney general.
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NOTICE This opinion is subject to further editing and modification. The final version will appear in the bound volume of the official reports. |
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STATE OF WISCONSIN : |
IN SUPREME COURT |
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State of Wisconsin, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Anthony Hicks, Defendant-Respondent-Petitioner. |
FILED JAN 24, 1997 Marilyn L. Graves Clerk of Supreme Court Madison, WI |
REVIEW of a decision
of the Court of Appeals. Reversed
and remanded.
¶1 DONALD
W. STEINMETZ, J. This is a review of a decision of the court
of appeals reversing an order of the circuit court for Milwaukee County,
Stanley A. Miller, Judge, dismissing one count of a criminal complaint charging
Anthony Hicks with a violation of the controlled substance tax statute. The defendant, Hicks, argues that he has
standing to raise a Fifth Amendment constitutional challenge[1]
to Wis. Stats. §§ 139.87-139.96, the drug tax statutes,
because he faces a criminal conviction for violation of these statutes.
¶2 In State
v. Hall, No. 94-2848-CR (S. Ct. January 24, 1997), this court held that the
drug tax stamp statute is unconstitutional.
Thus, we do not reach the standing issue presented in this case, because
the defendant cannot be prosecuted for being in possession of cocaine without a
tax stamp. Instead, we reverse and
remand to the circuit court with directions to dismiss with prejudice the drug
tax stamp charge.
By the Court.—Reversed and cause remanded with directions.
[1] The Fifth Amendment to the United States
Constitution provides, in relevant part, that “[n]o person . . . shall be
compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself . . . without
due process of law . . . .” U.S. Const. Amend. V. This amendment is applied to the states by U.S. Const. Amend.
XIV, which states that “[n]o State shall . . . deprive any person of life,
liberty, or property, without due process of law. . . .”