Judges and court professionals from around the state convened in Appleton May 14–16 for the 2025 Criminal Law and Sentencing Institute (CLSI), a three-day seminar featuring in-depth updates and discussions on evolving issues in criminal law. The program offered a mix of legal updates, courtroom strategies, and emerging trends in criminal proceedings.
Among the most talked-about sessions was a seminar focused on Sovereign Citizens, where Marathon County Judge Michael Moran and his fellow presenters addressed the challenges courts face when dealing with individuals who reject legal authority and disrupt proceedings. The conversation offered practical strategies for judges and court staff navigating these increasingly common encounters.
Another highlight was the Ordering Restitution session, which brought together a multidisciplinary panel to examine statutory requirements, common pitfalls, and the balance between enforceability and fairness in restitution orders. Panelists included attorneys, judges, and representatives from the Department of Corrections, who shared perspectives on improving consistency and outcomes across jurisdictions.
The agenda also featured a criminal jury instructions update, a discussion on recent developments in THC testing, and a case law review led by staff from the Office of Judicial Education.
A media and courtroom session underscored the importance of coordination between judges and communication staff during high-profile proceedings. Dane County Circuit Court Judge John Hyland, Public Information Officer Stephen Kelley, and Dane County Media Coordinator Jason Rice offered insights on livestreaming and courtroom orders, as well as media coordination under Supreme Court Rule 61.
Other sessions covered topics such as Chapter 971 updates, NGI and competency evaluations, and a review of Marsy’s Law and its impact on courtroom procedures.
The annual institute is planned in cooperation with the CLSI Planning Committee, made up of judges from across the state. This year’s committee included Judges Kori Ashley, Scott Blader, Lyndsey Brunette, Michelle Havas, John Hyland, Michael Maxwell, and Ashley Morse.
Third Branch eNews is an online monthly newsletter of the Director of State Courts Office. If you are interested in contributing an article about your department’s programs or accomplishments, contact your department head. Information about judicial retirements and judicial obituaries may be submitted to: Sara.Foster@wicourts.gov